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Sinus issues can significantly impact one's quality of life, causing chronic discomfort and affecting daily activities. While many sinus problems can be managed with conservative treatments, there are situations where sinus surgery may be necessary. Knowing how to recognize the indications for sinus surgery helps patients be prepared. 

At Texas ENT Specialists, our goal is to keep patients informed and help experience an elevated quality of life. We have compiled some essential information here for your reference. 

Chronic Sinusitis

Chronic sinusitis is a condition defined as inflammation of the sinuses that lasts for 12 weeks or longer and is unresponsive to conservative treatments. When symptoms such as nasal congestion, facial pain, and recurrent infections persist, sinus surgery may be considered. The procedure aims to improve drainage and ventilation in the sinuses, reducing inflammation and providing long-term relief.

Nasal Polyps

Nasal polyps are benign growths that can develop in the nasal passages or sinuses. They can cause persistent nasal congestion, difficulty breathing, and a reduced sense of smell. If nasal polyps do not respond to medical treatments, surgical removal may be necessary. Sinus surgery can effectively eliminate polyps and restore proper nasal function.

Structural Abnormalities

Certain structural abnormalities in the nasal and sinus passages can contribute to chronic sinus problems. Deviated septum, nasal bone spurs, or narrow sinus openings can obstruct proper airflow and drainage, leading to recurrent sinus infections. In these cases, sinus surgery can correct these structural issues, improving overall sinus health and reducing symptoms.

Sinus Tumors or Cysts

Although rare, the presence of tumors or cysts in the sinuses may necessitate surgical intervention. These growths can cause severe symptoms such as persistent facial pain, vision problems, or neurological issues. Surgical removal of tumors or cysts is typically recommended to alleviate symptoms and prevent further complications.


Failed Medical Management

For some individuals, extensive medical treatments, including medications, nasal sprays, and other therapies, may fail to provide adequate relief from chronic sinus issues. In such cases, sinus surgery may be considered as a last resort to address the underlying cause of the problem and improve long-term outcomes.


What is the takeaway?

Sinus surgery is not the first line of treatment for sinus problems, but it can provide significant relief for individuals who have exhausted conservative options or have specific indications. If you experience chronic sinusitis, nasal polyps, structural abnormalities, or other conditions impacting your sinus health, consult with an otolaryngologist to determine if sinus surgery is the right choice for you. 

The team of ENT Doctors at Texas ENT Specialists has years of experience in performing sinus surgeries. We have helped countless patients overcome their sinus-related issues and breathe easier. 


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