What Is Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy?

Transsphenoidal hypophysectomy is a minimally invasive surgery used to remove tumors from the pituitary gland located at the base of the brain. In simple terms, it involves accessing the pituitary gland through the nose and sphenoid sinus (the air space behind the nose) without needing a large incision. The term transsphenoidal combines “trans,” meaning “through,” and “sphenoidal,” which refers to the sphenoid bone near the nasal cavity. 

Hypophysectomy is derived from “hypophysis,” an old term for the pituitary gland, and “-ectomy,” meaning “surgical removal.” This approach allows for tumor removal while minimizing damage to surrounding brain structures, allowing for a shorter recovery time.

What to Expect Before and After Surgery

Preoperative Evaluation

Before transsphenoidal hypophysectomy, patients undergo a comprehensive evaluation, including MRI or CT imaging to pinpoint tumor size and location and hormonal blood tests to assess how the tumor affects pituitary function. Our team will review the surgical process, anticipated outcomes, and potential risks with you to ensure you feel informed and prepared.

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Recovery After Surgery

Recovery from transsphenoidal hypophysectomy typically involves:

Hospital stay: Most patients remain in the hospital for 1-2 days for monitoring and postoperative care.
Pain management: Mild discomfort is common, and our medical team will provide appropriate pain relief options.
Activity restrictions: Patients are advised to avoid heavy lifting, bending over, or straining for a few weeks to facilitate healing.
Follow-up care: Regular follow-up appointments will be scheduled to monitor recovery and assess hormone levels, ensuring proper pituitary function.

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Benefits of Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy

The transsphenoidal approach offers several benefits, including:

  • Minimally invasive: The endoscopic technique results in no visible scarring and a quicker recovery than traditional open surgery.
  • Reduced complications: The approach minimizes trauma to surrounding brain tissue, leading to lower risks of complications.
  • Effective tumor removal: The procedure allows for the precise removal of pituitary tumors, often resulting in significant symptom relief and improved hormonal balance.

Why Choose Texas ENT Specialists in Houston?

At Texas ENT Specialists in Houston, we specialize in complete ENT care for all ages. With 15 locations around Houston, we offer a standout experience through our:

Personalized Treatment

Each patient’s treatment plan is crafted with care to meet their unique needs and improve health outcomes.

Top-Rated Physician Network

Our board-certified physicians are leaders in ENT, offering expertise to guide you through any ENT concerns.

Centers of Excellence

Our facilities are designed to create a welcoming, compassionate environment and are equipped with the latest advancements.

Continuity of Care

We’re committed to long-term relief, going beyond temporary fixes to offer comprehensive, personalized care every step of the way.

Am I a Candidate for Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy?

Candidates for transsphenoidal hypophysectomy typically include individuals who:

  • Have been diagnosed with a pituitary tumor, such as an adenoma or Cushing’s disease
  • Experience symptoms related to hormonal imbalances, such as unexplained weight changes, vision problems, or headaches
  • Seek a minimally invasive option for tumor removal

If you’re experiencing symptoms tied to your pituitary gland or have received a diagnosis of a pituitary tumor, our compassionate and skilled team at Texas ENT Specialists in Houston is here to guide you every step of the way.

Please schedule a consultation with us today to learn about your options and begin your personalized path to better health and well-being.

With 15 convenient locations across the Houston area, we’re never far away.

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